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Will Kosovo Affect the Stock Market?

For Immediate Release
April 16, 1999

Media Contact: Will Casserly
wcasserly@ricedelman.com
(703) 251-0110


S & P 500 Went Down In Only 13 Years Since 1940 According To Edelman Financial Services

Fairfax, VA - Even if the United States sends ground troops into Kosovo, or if America's involvement there drags on, it is unlikely US stocks will be adversely affected by the conflict in the long run, according to a 59-year analysis of world events and their affect on the stock market, released today by Edelman Financial Services Inc.

Since 1940, the S&P 500 Stock Index fell in only 13 years out of 59, the Edelman Financial Services analysis found, with the last full-year drop occurring in 1990, when Iraq invaded Kuwait. However, the Edelman Financial Services report also noted that the S&P is vulnerable to a great amount of volatility in the short term -- during and immediately after a particular crisis.

The Edelman Financial Services analysis noted that in the five weeks following a major crisis, such as the Korean War, Nixon resigning, or the Gulf War, stocks dropped an average of 16%. But in the six months following each crisis, stocks gained an average of 15%, and increased 22% one-year afterward, on average.

"Investors must remember that the stock market is a yo-yo. It drops fast and hard, and rises equally so," said Ric Edelman, chairman of Edelman Financial Services Inc. "Don't try to `time' the market. Maintain a long-term investment strategy and ignore short-term fluctuations, for they have little impact over long periods," he said.

"Consumers should stay the course on their investments, even when the news is filled with doom and gloom", Edelman added. "Our figures show that from 1940 to 1998, the market went up 78% of the time - despite some pretty awful problems, including World Wars, the Kennedy assassination, recessions, hostages in Iran, the Mid-East oil crisis, and the Gulf War."

Ric Edelman's new personal finance book, The Truth About Money, is now available in bookstores (Hardcover, $25.00, from HarperCollins). Edelman Financial Services Inc. manages almost $1 billion in client assets in the United States and six foreign countries.

STOCKS DURING AND AFTER A CRISIS

Crisis

Drop in S&P 500

Next Six Months Next Year
Korean War -15% in 5 weeks +31% +36%
Sputnik -10% in 3 weeks +8% +30%
Steel Price Roll Back -20% in 8 weeks +11% +24%
Liquidity Crisis -12% in 4 weeks +16% +42%
Arab Oil Embargo -17% in 9 weeks -1% -28%
Nixon Resignation -19% in 5 weeks +30% +27%
Hunt Silver Crisis -12% in 4 weeks +26% +29%
Financial Panic -26% in 3 weeks +7% +16%
Gulf War -12% in 3 weeks +11% +25%
Average -16% in 3 weeks +15% +22%


WORLD EVENTS DO NOT DESTROY STOCKS

The S&P 500 Went Down in Only 13 Years Since 1940

Year

Event

S&P 500

1940 Germany invades France -9.78%
1941 Pearl Harbor -11.59
1942 Gas rationing begins +20.34
1943 War escalates +25.9
1944 Consumer good shortage +19.75
1945 Roosevelt dies +36.44
1946 Labor strife -8.07
1947 Cold war begins +5.71
1948 Berlin blockade +5.5
1949 Russia explodes A-bomb +18.79
1950 Korean conflict begins +31.71
1951 Korean conflict +24.02
1952 Government seizes mills +18.37
1953 Russia explodes H-bomb -0.99
1954 McCarthy hearings +52.62
1955 Eisenhower falls ill +31.56
1956 Suez canal crisis +6.56
1957 Russia launches Sputnik -10.78
1958 Recession +43.36
1959 Castro seizes power +11.96
1960 Russia downs spy plane +0.47
1961 Berlin Wall erected +26.89
1962 Cuban missile crisis -8.73
1963 Kennedy assassinated +22.8
1964 Gulf of Tonkin +16.48
1965 Civil rights unrest +12.45
1966 Vietnam war -10.06
1967 Race riots +23.98
1968 USS Pueblo seized +11.06
1969 Japan is new economic power -8.5
1970 N. Vietnam invades Cambodia +4.01
1971 Wage and price freeze +14.31
1972 Record US trade deficit +18.98
1973 Mideast oil crisis, Long gas lines -14.66
1974 Deep recession in US & Europe -26.47
1975 Recession deepens +37.2
1976 Gold prices plunge +23.84
1977 Trade wars loom -7.18
1978 Interest rates surge +6.56
1979 Inflation & oil prices skyrocket +18.44
1980 American hostages in Iran +32.42
1981 High unemployment -4.91
1982 Worst recession in 40 years +21.41
1983 Interest rates fluctuate +22.51
1984 Deficit goes over $200 billion +6.27
1985 Record number of S&Ls fail +32.16
1986 Tax Reform Act of 1986 +18.47
1987 Stock market tumbles +5.23
1988 Fear of recession +16.81
1989 Invasion of Panama +31.49
1990 Iraq invades Kuwait -3.17
1991 The Gulf War +30.55
1992 Civil War in the Balkans +7.67
1993 The Great Flood of 1993 +9.99
1994 Worst bond market ever +1.31
1995 Oklahoma bombing +37.43
1996 Olympic park bombing +23.07
1997 Inspection Crisis in Iraq +33.36
1998 President Impeached +28.6
1999 Kosovo Crisis (through 3/99) +4.98

Source: Edelman Financial Services Inc.

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Media Contact


Will Casserly
wcasserly@ricedelman.com
703-227-0110 (office)
888-752-6742 (toll free)

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